Copper ingots are solid pieces of high-grade copper or alloys of copper, which are made by melting and pouring raw copper into standardised moulds. They are used as the raw material in a large variety of industrial, electrical and commercial uses and provide an efficient and easy-to-manage storage, transportation and additional treatment form. Copper ingots have very good thermal and electrical conductivity and are mostly exploited in the production of wires, cables, busbars heat exchangers and electrical parts.
They are resistant to corrosion, tough and very malleable and can be easily melted, shaped or alloyed into sheets, rods or other specialised parts. Copper ingots are also environmentally friendly since they can be recycled fully without being compromised. These ingots come in many grades, such as high-purity and oxygen-free & alloyed, offering dependable performance in any industry, including electrical and HVAC systems, plumbing, construction and aerospace. Copper ingots have seen the light of day in contemporary manufacturing and engineering due to their versatility, strength and conductivity.
The Ganga R Ispat Metals is regarded as one of the trusted Copper Ingots Manufacturers in India that produces copper ingots, which are a base metal in most industries. Copper ingots are relevant, as the quality of the final product, be it wires, pipes or industrial parts, determines the quality of the ingot.
The copper ingots are produced at Ganga R Ispat Metals through the well-selected raw copper and controlled melting techniques. Having 7+ years of experience in the metal industry, we can realise how much the change in temperature or cooling can influence copper strength and purity. The experience assists us in achieving consistent quality in our batches.
Our production facility has a structured workflow and quality standards that are certified by ISO and that guarantee stability and reliability. We are located in Gujarat, and we also have domestic and international purchasers who require reliable copper ingots to carry out normal production tasks.
Manufacturing Process of Copper Ingots at Ganga R Ispat Metals
Copper Nickel Alloys are reputed to be highly resistant to corrosion, particularly in high-moisture and seawater. These alloys are also strong and will not get hot during different temperature conditions, so they are used in marine engineering, heat exchangers, condensers and marine equipment.
Beryllium Copper Alloys are characterised by a combination of high strength, elasticity and conductivity of electricity. These alloys find extensive application in precision engineering, electrical connectors, springs, non-sparking tools and other parts that need fatigue resistance and dimensional control.
The Tellurium Copper Alloys are meant to increase the machinability and maintain the high electrical conductivity. These alloys find applications in electrical and electronic products, welding electrodes and machined work where a clean cut and repeatability are needed.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is a professional Copper Ingots Supplier in India, which is oriented to the smooth supply and not only on the sale of material. Most industries require fast delivery of ingots of copper, and a minimal delay can halt production. This practical issue makes sense to us since we interact closely with manufacturers.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is known for being a reputable and trusted Copper Ingots Dealers in India, and it assists its customers to get the appropriate material depending on the way of use. There are those buyers who require copper ingots to use in their electrical work and those who require them to cast or make alloys. We advise the customers as we are, instead of imposing unwarranted grades.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is a reliable company within the group of Copper Ingots Exporters in India, which sells copper ingots to other countries. To prevent losses in transit of metal products, it is important to plan on exporting the products and make proper documentation and packaging.
Our copper ingots are exported to other markets like China, America, the Middle East and Europe. Before a shipment, every export shipment is inspected in terms of purity, surface, and packing strength.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is a wholesaler of copper ingots that the company, being the most experienced dealer in Copper Ingots in India, offers to the numerous industries. Copper is selected, as it is a conductor of electricity and it can deal with heat.
Copper ingots of Ganga R Ispat Metals are geared towards facilitating smooth production and reliable performance. Having learning experience in the industry, controlled process and truthful service, we make the industries begin their copper work with certainty and long-term stability
| Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HB) | Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10100 OFE | 210 | 70 | 40 | 50 | Annealed |
| C10200 OF | 215 | 75 | 40 | 55 | Annealed |
| C11000 ETP | 220 | 75 | 38 | 55 | Annealed |
| C12200 DHP | 230 | 80 | 35 | 60 | Annealed |
| C18150 Chromium Copper | 420 | 350 | 12 | 120 | Aged |
| C22000 Commercial Bronze | 300 | 120 | 30 | 80 | Annealed |
| C26000 Cartridge Brass | 315 | 110 | 35 | 85 | Annealed |
| C36000 Free Machining Brass | 350 | 140 | 20 | 95 | Annealed |
| C71500 70 30 Cu Ni | 380 | 150 | 30 | 100 | Annealed |
| C14500 Tellurium Copper | 280 | 200 | 20 | 80 | Annealed |
| C14700 Sulfur Copper | 260 | 180 | 18 | 75 | Annealed |
| Grade | Density (g/cm³) | Melting Point (°C) | Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | Poisson Ratio | Color |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10100 OFE | 8.94 | 1083 | 110 | 0.34 | Reddish |
| C10200 OF | 8.94 | 1083 | 110 | 0.34 | Reddish |
| C11000 ETP | 8.89 | 1083 | 110 | 0.34 | Reddish |
| C12200 DHP | 8.89 | 1083 | 110 | 0.34 | Reddish |
| C18150 Chromium Copper | 8.89 | 1070 | 120 | 0.33 | Reddish |
| C22000 Commercial Bronze | 8.53 | 1020 | 100 | 0.34 | Yellowish |
| C26000 Cartridge Brass | 8.53 | 930 | 100 | 0.34 | Yellow |
| C36000 Free Machining Brass | 8.47 | 900 | 100 | 0.34 | Yellow |
| C71500 70 30 Cu Ni | 8.94 | 1170 | 140 | 0.32 | Silver Brown |
| C14500 Tellurium Copper | 8.9 | 1083 | 110 | 0.34 | Reddish |
| C14700 Sulfur Copper | 8.88 | 1080 | 110 | 0.34 | Reddish |
| Grade | Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) | Thermal Expansion (10⁻⁶/°C) | Specific Heat (J/kg·K) | Thermal Diffusivity (mm²/s) | Melting Range (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10100 OFE | 400 | 16.5 | 385 | 111 | 1083 |
| C10200 OF | 390 | 16.5 | 385 | 110 | 1083 |
| C11000 ETP | 385 | 16.7 | 385 | 108 | 1083 |
| C12200 DHP | 330 | 17 | 385 | 95 | 1083 |
| C18150 Chromium Copper | 320 | 17 | 380 | 85 | 1070 |
| C22000 Commercial Bronze | 120 | 20 | 380 | 35 | 1020 |
| C26000 Cartridge Brass | 115 | 20 | 380 | 34 | 930 |
| C36000 Free Machining Brass | 110 | 20 | 380 | 33 | 900 |
| C71500 70 30 Cu Ni | 50 | 16 | 380 | 14 | 1170 |
| C14500 Tellurium Copper | 360 | 16.5 | 385 | 100 | 1083 |
| C14700 Sulfur Copper | 350 | 16.5 | 385 | 98 | 1080 |
| Sr No | Grade Name | UNS Number | Common Standard | Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | C101 OFE Copper | C10100 | ASTM B170 | Oxygen Free Copper |
| 2 | C102 OF Copper | C10200 | ASTM B170 | Oxygen Free Copper |
| 3 | C110 ETP Copper | C11000 | ASTM B170 | Electrolytic Tough Pitch |
| 4 | C122 DHP Copper | C12200 | ASTM B170 | Deoxidized High Phosphorus |
| 5 | C18150 Chromium Copper | C18150 | ASTM B224 | Copper Alloy |
| 6 | C220 Commercial Bronze | C22000 | ASTM B36 | Copper Zinc Alloy |
| 7 | C260 Cartridge Brass | C26000 | ASTM B36 | Brass Alloy |
| 8 | C360 Free Machining Brass | C36000 | ASTM B16 | Leaded Brass |
| 9 | C715 70/30 Copper Nickel | C71500 | ASTM B122 | Copper Nickel Alloy |
| 10 | Free Machining Copper | C14500 | ASTM B170 | Tellurium Copper |
| 11 | Free Machining Copper | C14700 | ASTM B170 | Sulfur Copper |
| Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) | Volume (cm³) | Approx Weight (kg) | Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 75 | 200 | 375 | 3.3 | Small |
| 25 | 100 | 300 | 750 | 6.7 | Small |
| 40 | 100 | 300 | 1200 | 10.7 | Small |
| 50 | 150 | 400 | 3000 | 26.7 | Medium |
| 75 | 150 | 400 | 4500 | 40 | Medium |
| 75 | 200 | 500 | 7500 | 66.8 | Medium |
| 100 | 200 | 500 | 10000 | 89 | Large |
| 100 | 250 | 600 | 15000 | 133.5 | Large |
| 125 | 300 | 600 | 22500 | 200 | Large |
| 150 | 300 | 600 | 27000 | 240 | Heavy |
| 150 | 350 | 700 | 36750 | 327 | Heavy |
| 200 | 400 | 800 | 64000 | 570 | Heavy |
| 250 | 400 | 800 | 80000 | 712 | Heavy |
| 300 | 500 | 1000 | 150000 | 1335 | Extra Heavy |
| 400 | 600 | 1200 | 288000 | 2563 | Extra Heavy |
| Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) | Approx Weight (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 75 | 200 | 3.3 |
| 25 | 100 | 300 | 6.7 |
| 40 | 100 | 300 | 10.7 |
| 50 | 150 | 400 | 26.7 |
| 75 | 150 | 400 | 40 |
| 75 | 200 | 500 | 66.8 |
| 100 | 200 | 500 | 89 |
| 100 | 250 | 600 | 133.5 |
| 125 | 300 | 600 | 200 |
| 150 | 300 | 600 | 240 |
| 150 | 350 | 700 | 327 |
| 200 | 400 | 800 | 570 |
| 250 | 400 | 800 | 712 |
| 300 | 500 | 1000 | 1335 |
| 400 | 600 | 1200 | 2563 |
| Grade | Cu (%) | Zn (%) | Ni (%) | Cr (%) | Pb (%) | P (%) | Fe (%) | Other (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C10100 OFE | 99.99 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| C10200 OF | 99.95 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| C11000 ETP | 99.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| C12200 DHP | 99.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| C18150 Chromium Copper | 99.1 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.8 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
| C22000 Commercial Bronze | 90 | 10 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| C26000 Cartridge Brass | 70 | 30 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| C36000 Free Machining Brass | 61.5 | 35.5 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 3 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0.01 |
| C71500 70/30 Cu Ni | 70 | 0.02 | 30 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| C14500 Tellurium Copper | 99.5 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.4 |
| C14700 Sulfur Copper | 99.4 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Step No | Process Stage | Description | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Raw Material Selection | Electrolytic copper cathodes or copper scrap selected | Ensure required purity |
| 2 | Material Inspection | Chemical verification using spectrometer | Confirm grade composition |
| 3 | Melting | Copper melted in induction or reverberatory furnace at approx 1100 °C | Convert solid to molten metal |
| 4 | Alloying | Addition of Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb or other elements as per grade | Achieve required composition |
| 5 | Slag Removal | Removal of impurities and oxidation layer | Improve metal cleanliness |
| 6 | Degassing | Removal of dissolved gases using flux or inert gas | Prevent porosity |
| 7 | Chemical Testing | Molten metal sample tested before casting | Confirm composition accuracy |
| 8 | Casting | Molten metal poured into ingot moulds | Form ingot shape |
| 9 | Cooling | Natural air cooling or controlled cooling | Solidification |
| 10 | De moulding | Removal of solidified ingots from mould | Product extraction |
| 11 | Surface Cleaning | Grinding or shot blasting | Remove surface scale |
| 12 | Final Inspection | Weight check and visual inspection | Quality assurance |
| 13 | Marking | Grade marking, heat number stamping | Traceability |
| 14 | Packing | Pallet or bundle packing | Dispatch readiness |
| Sr No | Finish Type | Process Description | Surface Appearance | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As Cast Finish | Directly after casting without extra treatment | Natural rough metallic surface | Standard supply |
| 2 | Shot Blasted Finish | Surface cleaned using steel shots | Uniform matte surface | Remove scale and oxidation |
| 3 | Grinding Finish | Surface grinding to remove casting marks | Smooth industrial finish | Improve surface quality |
| 4 | Machined Finish | CNC machining of surfaces | Precision smooth surface | Dimensional accuracy |
| 5 | Pickled Finish | Acid cleaning to remove oxide layer | Clean bright surface | Improve metal purity |
| 6 | Brushed Finish | Mechanical brushing process | Satin texture | Semi decorative requirement |
| 7 | Polished Finish | Multi stage polishing | Shiny smooth surface | Decorative or special orders |
| 8 | Coated Finish | Oil or anti rust coating applied | Protected surface | Corrosion prevention |
| 9 | Lacquer Coated | Transparent protective coating | Gloss protected surface | Long term storage |
| 10 | Marked Finish | Stamping or engraving grade and heat number | Traceable marked surface | Identification purpose |
| Industry | Application | Common Grades Used | Purpose / Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical & Power | Busbars, Switchgear, Transformers | C101, C110 | High electrical conductivity |
| Electronics | PCB laminates, Connectors, Terminals | C101, C110, C14500 | Excellent conductivity & precision machining |
| Heat Exchanger | Condenser plates, Cooling panels | C122, C715 | High thermal conductivity & corrosion resistance |
| Marine & Shipbuilding | Hull fittings, Seawater components | C715 | Excellent resistance to seawater corrosion |
| Automotive | Radiators, Electrical contacts, Engine components | C110, C18150 | Good conductivity & mechanical strength |
| Architecture & Construction | Roofing, Cladding, Decorative panels | C122, C220 | Corrosion resistance & aesthetics |
| Decorative Industry | Art sheets, Wall panels, Nameplates | C110, C260 | Polishable & aesthetic finish |
| Industrial Machinery | Wear plates, Heavy-duty components | C18150 | High strength alloy |
| Plumbing | Water tanks, Pipes | C122 | Weldable & hydrogen resistant |
| Defence & Aerospace | Electrical systems, Precision parts | C101, C18150 | High reliability & performance |
| HVAC Industry | Cooling fins, Heat transfer panels | C110, C122 | High thermal efficiency |
| Manufacturing & Fabrication | Gaskets, Fabricated panels | C260, C360 | Easy forming & machining |
Packaging is a major part of every delivery, and we understand it very well. We supply many types of metals and other industrial metal products to make sure they reach our customers safely. We know products face many types of problems, such as vibration, moisture and rough handling therefore we follow a careful and organised packaging process. Our goal is simple: we deliver every product in the same strong and perfect condition as when it leaves our facility.
We check every order before packing it. The size, straightness, surface quality, grade, and quantity of each rod and bar are checked. We ensure that the material is correct as per the customer request. Once inspected, we sort the products by their size and grade of material. This will ensure that we maintain the order in everything and prevent errors in dispatch. Bundling and loading are also simpler and quicker.
After these steps, make sure to arrange the products in proper alignment so that they are straight and balanced. Then they are strapped down with industrial grade strapping. These straps keep the bundle secure during lifting and transportation. We include additional support to shorten bending or movement in longer rods. We also ensure that the straps do not tear the edges or the surface of the material. This cautious wrapping ensures the merchandise is secure throughout the delivery and transportation.
Sometimes metal can be damaged by moisture and changing weather conditions. We apply protective methods based on the shipment type and destination. We may use anti-rust coatings, moisture-resistant wrapping, or protective covers to prevent them. Our additional cover against humidity and corrosion is given to export shipments and coastal deliveries. These will assist us to retain the shine, surface finish and integrity of our metal products in the long-distance transportation.
In case of large orders and/or shipments to the export market, we offer extra protection. We pack them on heavy pallets or stuff them into tough wooden structures that can be transported all over the world. The packaging is dependent on the size and weight of the shipment. We ensure that the packing is able to withstand packing pressure and movement of containers. This strong outer coating secures the materials throughout their long trips, port services and storage in warehousing.
We have proper lifting equipment such as forklifts and cranes to load materials. Our team places the bundles carefully inside trucks or containers. We place them in such a manner that they do not roll or shift during the transportation. We balance the weight to minimise the weight on any section of the shipment. Our safe loading methods give us the chance to reduce the chances of being damaged in transit, whether it is along the road or the sea.
Ganga R Ispat Metals distributes its products in India and also in overseas markets. We provide transportation with trusted logistics vendors. In the case of domestic deliveries, we organise road transportation. In export orders, we meet the international shipping standards and container loading requirements. Each shipment will be planned based on the delivery schedules to make it arrive on time. Our well organized transport system assists us in delivering products in an efficient and safe way.
We make ready all papers preceding dispatch. These documents can be invoices, packing lists, and required certificates. Proper documentation assists in easy transportation and reduced time in clearance of customs when making export shipments. We have good records to promote transparency and professional service.
A well-structured packaging and transportation process directly impacts product performance upon delivery. Our approach ensures:
We believe that packaging is not just about wrapping materials — it is about protecting the value and reliability of the product until it reaches the client.
In Ganga R Ispat Metals, we suppose that safe packaging and transportation ensure the value of our products. To avoid bending, scratches, and corrosion, we make every effort to avoid transit damage. We consider packaging as our quality responsibility. We have a standard process; however, our packing techniques are changed according to the product size, order quantity, and destination.
We ensure that all the rods and bars are sold to our customers in a powerful, secure and working condition. We offer secure packaging or assured transportation as an additional service.
With controlled cooling and casting, the shape and weight of a brass ingot are uniform. It makes it easier for the producer to plan how to handle, store, and batch the product.
A clean and undamaged surface of brass reduces the chance of contamination during melting, which results in more stable alloy properties, higher metal quality, and less slag formation.
A "High-Purity Copper Ingot (6N)" is made from refined copper that is 99.9999% pure. Heavily refined copper is produced by the melting and casting processes that are more controlled and that reduce the oxygen and other metals dissolved within the copper.
One kilogram of copper costs 1,323 Indian rupees and is witnessing an inclining trend of 1.08%. While the price of copper is rising, you can check your credit score, and it won’t affect your rating. Copper can be used for various purposes. It is a brownish-orange-colored metal.
