Brass Ingots are the feedstock material that is used in casting operations, in which the accuracy of alloy and consistency of the melt have a direct influence on the quality of products. These ingots are made with a controlled metallurgical composition and provide predictable melting behaviour, smooth pouring behaviour and stable alloy behaviour during furnace treatment. They are usually delivered to the foundries and metal processors to create engineered brass properties like fittings, valves, bars and casted parts that are custom-designed.
The consistent structure assists in clean solidification and reduces the casting defects, porosity, and structural variation between batches. Brass ingots are designed to produce repeatable output in high-volume production settings, as they are designed to be remelted efficiently and guarantee process reliability. When chemistry and ease of handling are reliable, they create a reliable foundation material for the processes of manufacturing brass in precision-oriented manufacturing processes.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is a brand that can be trusted in the list of Brass Ingots Manufacturers in India, as the ingots are the raw material for most of the metal products. Brass ingots might seem to be plain, but their quality determines the strength, finish and life of the final product to be made of them. Because of this, manufacturing brass ingots needs care, control and experience.
Ganga R Ispat Metals has 7+ years of experience in the industry, and it knows the impact of proper melting, alloy proportion and cooling on the quality of ingots. The concern of the manufacturing process is to ensure that the composition of the brass ingots is the same so that they can be useful in casting, rolling or machining.
During the manufacturing process, we concentrate on:
Being reliable Brass Ingots Suppliers in India, Ganga R Ispat Metals accompanies the manufacturers, foundries and industrial buyers who require periodic and assured raw material. We have heard that ingots are the beginning point of production, and any delay or irregularity can disrupt the whole flow of work.
We will have an optimised supply system to attend to regular as well as bulk orders. Customers appreciate our effective communication and consistent supply in Delhi, Noida, Mumbai and other metro cities, which is very helpful for building trust with customers.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is also an established Brass Ingots Dealer in India, to assist the buyers of the appropriate material easily, so as not to be confused. We have made our dealer operations such that small units and large industrial users can find it easy to purchase.
We know that there are buyers who require fast access to brass ingots to do immediate casting works and those who require scheduled high volumes. We have equally and consistently taken care of the needs of our dealer network.
Ganga R Ispat Metals is a Brass Ingots Exporter in India, too, dealing in quality ingots to the global customer. Exportation of Brass Ingots is accompanied by stringent quality tests, documentation and usage of safe packaging to ensure that the material is not lost in transit.
With the assistance of ISO 9001:2015 Certification, our export business is carried out in well-organised quality systems so that every shipment is delivered in accordance with the agreed specification. Close interaction with the logistics partners assists us in delivering on time.
The reason why customers prefer Ganga R Ispat Metals is that practical manufacturing and honest service are part of our priorities. We are based in Gujarat, which means we are well linked to the industrial centres and transport networks, and this helps us in connecting with customers within and outside India.
Brass ingots of Ganga R Ispat Metals are made to facilitate easy casting, shaping and making. During careful manufacturing and responsible supply, we assist industries to start their metal processes with confidence, stability and material that they can depend on over time.
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C21000 | Gilding / Commercial Brass | 310 – 350 | 130 – 180 | 40 – 45 | 80 – 90 |
| C22600 | Commercial Bronze | 360 – 400 | 200 – 250 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 110 |
| C23000 | Red Brass | 320 – 370 | 200 – 240 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| C24000 | Low Brass | 300 – 340 | 150 – 200 | 35 – 40 | 85 – 95 |
| C26000 | Cartridge Brass | 350 – 380 | 200 – 250 | 30 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| C26800 | Yellow Brass | 320 – 360 | 180 – 220 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| C27200 | Yellow Brass | 360 – 400 | 200 – 250 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 110 |
| C28000 | Architectural / Special Brass | 370 – 410 | 210 – 260 | 20 – 30 | 95 – 110 |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ 101 | Cartridge Brass | 350 – 380 | 200 – 250 | 30 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| CZ 102 | Yellow Brass | 360 – 400 | 200 – 250 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 110 |
| CZ 103 | Free-Cutting Brass | 310 – 350 | 150 – 200 | 25 – 30 | 85 – 95 |
| CZ 106 | Naval Brass | 320 – 360 | 180 – 220 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| CZ 107 | Architectural Bronze | 370 – 410 | 210 – 260 | 20 – 30 | 95 – 110 |
| CZ 108 | Clock Brass | 330 – 370 | 180 – 230 | 25 – 30 | 90 – 100 |
| CZ 109 | Clock / Leaded Brass | 320 – 360 | 170 – 220 | 20 – 30 | 90 – 100 |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CW500L | Cartridge Brass | 350 – 380 | 200 – 250 | 30 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| CW501L | Cartridge Brass | 350 – 380 | 200 – 250 | 30 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| CW502L | Yellow Brass | 360 – 400 | 200 – 250 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 110 |
| CW503L | Free-Cutting Brass | 310 – 350 | 150 – 200 | 25 – 30 | 85 – 95 |
| CW504L | Naval Brass | 320 – 360 | 180 – 220 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| CW505L | Architectural Bronze | 370 – 410 | 210 – 260 | 20 – 30 | 95 – 110 |
| CW506L / CW507L | Clock Brass | 330 – 370 | 180 – 230 | 25 – 30 | 90 – 100 |
| CW508L / CW509L | Special / Leaded Brass | 320 – 360 | 170 – 220 | 20 – 30 | 90 – 100 |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Hardness (HB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IS: 319 / C260 | Cartridge Brass | 350 – 380 | 200 – 250 | 30 – 35 | 90 – 100 |
| IS: 320 / C272 | Yellow Brass | 360 – 400 | 200 – 250 | 25 – 35 | 90 – 110 |
| Thermal Property | Metric Units | English Units |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal Conductivity (20 °C) | 100 – 160 W/m·K | 58 – 92 BTU/hr·ft·°F |
| Specific Heat Capacity | 0.37 – 0.39 kJ/kg·K | 0.088 – 0.093 BTU/lb·°F |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (20–300 °C) | 18 – 21 ×10−6 /K | 10 – 12 ×10−6 /°F |
| Melting Point (Solidus–Liquidus) | 900 – 940 °C | 1650 – 1725 °F |
| Thermal Diffusivity | 30 – 45 mm²/s | 0.0012 – 0.0018 ft²/s |
| Heat Resistance (Working Limit) | Up to 200 °C (continuous) | Up to 390 °F |
| Physical Property | Metric Units | English Units |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 8,400 – 8,700 kg/m³ | 0.303 – 0.314 lb/in³ |
| Melting Point | 900 – 940 °C | 1650 – 1725 °F |
| Color | Yellow to Reddish-Gold | — |
| Crystal Structure | Face-Centered Cubic (FCC) | — |
| Porosity (Cast Ingots) | Low (Controlled) | — |
| Hardness (as-cast) | 60 – 100 HB | 60 – 100 BHN |
| Elastic Modulus | 97 – 110 GPa | 14 – 16 ×106 psi |
| Poisson’s Ratio | 0.33 – 0.36 | — |
| Sound Damping | Moderate | — |
| Standard System | Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM / UNS (USA) | C21000 | Gilding Brass |
| C22600 | Commercial Bronze | |
| C23000 | Red Brass | |
| C24000 | Low Brass | |
| C26000 | Cartridge Brass | |
| C26800 | Yellow Brass | |
| C27200 | Yellow Brass | |
| C28000 | Muntz Metal / Architectural Brass | |
| British Standard (BS) | CZ 101 | Cartridge Brass |
| CZ 102 | Yellow Brass | |
| CZ 103 | Free-Cutting Brass | |
| CZ 106 | Naval Brass | |
| CZ 107 | Architectural Bronze | |
| CZ 108 | Clock Brass | |
| CZ 109 | Clock / Leaded Brass | |
| Euro Standard (EN / CW) | CW500L | Cartridge Brass |
| CW501L | Cartridge Brass | |
| CW502L | Yellow Brass | |
| CW503L | Free-Cutting Brass | |
| CW504L | Naval Brass | |
| CW505L | Architectural Brass | |
| CW506L | High-Strength Brass | |
| CW507L | Leaded Brass | |
| CW508L | Special Brass | |
| CW509L | High-Performance Brass | |
| Indian Standard (IS) | IS:319 / 89 | Cartridge Brass (C260 Equivalent) |
| IS:320 / 80 | Yellow Brass (C272 Equivalent) | |
| ISO / EN | EN 12163 – CW501L | Cartridge Brass |
| EN 12164 – CW502L | Yellow Brass | |
| EN 12165 – CW503L | Free-Cutting Brass | |
| EN 12167 – CW504L | Naval Brass | |
| EN 12168 – CW505L | Architectural Bronze |
| Ingot Type | Length (mm) | Width (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Approx. Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small Casting Ingot | 200 – 300 | 50 – 80 | 30 – 50 | 3 – 8 kg |
| Medium Foundry Ingot | 300 – 450 | 80 – 120 | 40 – 70 | 8 – 25 kg |
| Large Foundry Ingot | 450 – 600 | 120 – 180 | 60 – 100 | 25 – 50 kg |
| Custom Ingot Blocks | As per order | As per order | As per order | Up to 100 kg |
| Ingot Size (L × W × T) mm | Volume (m³) | Approx. Weight (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 200 × 50 × 30 | 0.0003 | 2.5 kg |
| 250 × 60 × 40 | 0.0006 | 5.1 kg |
| 300 × 80 × 40 | 0.00096 | 8.2 kg |
| 350 × 100 × 50 | 0.00175 | 14.9 kg |
| 400 × 120 × 60 | 0.00288 | 24.5 kg |
| 450 × 150 × 70 | 0.00473 | 40.2 kg |
| 500 × 180 × 80 | 0.0072 | 61.2 kg |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Cu % | Zn % | Pb % | Sn % | Others % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C21000 | Gilding Brass | Balance | 5 – 10 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C22600 | Commercial Bronze | Balance | 12 – 16 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C23000 | Red Brass | Balance | 14 – 16 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C24000 | Low Brass | Balance | 18 – 20 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C26000 | Cartridge Brass | Balance | 28 – 32 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C26800 | Yellow Brass | Balance | 32 – 36 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C27200 | Yellow Brass | Balance | 35 – 37 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| C28000 | Muntz / Architectural Brass | Balance | 38 – 42 | ≤ 0.05 | – | Fe ≤ 0.10 |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Cu % | Zn % | Pb % | Sn % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ 101 | Cartridge Brass | 70 – 75 | 25 – 30 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CZ 102 | Yellow Brass | 65 – 70 | 30 – 35 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CZ 103 | Free-Cutting Brass | 61 – 65 | 34 – 38 | 0.5 – 2.0 | – |
| CZ 106 | Naval Brass | 60 – 65 | 35 – 40 | ≤ 0.05 | 0.5 – 1.0 |
| CZ 107 | Architectural Bronze | 58 – 63 | 37 – 42 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CZ 108 | Clock Brass | 63 – 68 | 32 – 37 | 0.5 – 1.5 | – |
| CZ 109 | Clock / Leaded Brass | 60 – 65 | 32 – 37 | 2.0 – 4.0 | – |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Cu % | Zn % | Pb % | Sn % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CW500L | Cartridge Brass | Balance | 28 – 32 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CW501L | Cartridge Brass | Balance | 28 – 32 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CW502L | Yellow Brass | Balance | 30 – 35 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CW503L | Free-Cutting Brass | Balance | 32 – 36 | 0.5 – 1.0 | – |
| CW504L | Naval Brass | Balance | 37 – 42 | ≤ 0.05 | 0.5 – 1.0 |
| CW505L | Architectural Bronze | Balance | 35 – 40 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| CW506L / CW507L | Clock Brass | Balance | 32 – 37 | 0.5 – 2.0 | – |
| CW508L / CW509L | Special / Leaded Brass | Balance | 30 – 38 | 1.5 – 4.0 | – |
| Grade / Designation | Equivalent / Common Trade Name | Cu % | Zn % | Pb % | Sn % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IS: 319 / C260 | Cartridge Brass | 70 – 77 | 23 – 30 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| IS: 320 / C272 | Yellow Brass | 63 – 70 | 30 – 37 | ≤ 0.05 | – |
| Step No. | Process Stage | Technique / Method | Key Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Raw Material Selection | Copper cathode, zinc ingot, alloying elements | Composition selected as per ASTM / IS / EN grades |
| 2 | Charging | Controlled furnace charging | Prevents zinc loss and oxidation |
| 3 | Melting | Induction / Crucible / Rotary Furnace | Temperature: 950 – 1050 °C |
| 4 | Fluxing & Degassing | Flux treatment, nitrogen degassing | Removes impurities & gas porosity |
| 5 | Alloying | Addition of Zn, Pb, Sn | Achieves required chemical composition |
| 6 | Temperature Control | Thermocouple monitoring | Ensures homogeneous melt |
| 7 | Slag Removal | Manual / Mechanical skimming | Improves surface & internal quality |
| 8 | Casting | Metal mould / Graphite mould casting | Produces uniform ingot shape |
| 9 | Cooling | Air cooling / Controlled cooling | Reduces internal stresses |
| 10 | Ingot Knockout | Manual / Hydraulic removal | Prevents deformation |
| 11 | Surface Cleaning | Shot blasting / Wire brushing | Removes oxide scale |
| 12 | Inspection | Visual & dimensional inspection | Ensures size & surface quality |
| 13 | Sampling & Testing | Spectrometer chemical testing | Grade compliance verification |
| 14 | Marking | Heat number / grade stamping | Traceability |
| 15 | Packing & Storage | Wooden pallet / steel strapping | Safe handling & transport |
| Finish Technique | Method Used | Purpose | Resulting Surface |
|---|---|---|---|
| As-Cast Finish | Direct mould casting | Standard supply condition | Rough, oxidized surface |
| Shot Blasting | Steel / ceramic shots | Removes scale & oxides | Clean, matte finish |
| Sand Blasting | Abrasive blasting | Improves surface uniformity | Smooth, even texture |
| Wire Brushing | Mechanical brushing | Removes loose scale | Semi-smooth metallic finish |
| Grinding / Edge Dressing | Manual / machine grinding | Removes sharp edges | Clean edges, uniform shape |
| Pickling | Mild acid treatment | Removes surface oxidation | Bright, clean surface |
| Polishing (Optional) | Mechanical polishing | Cosmetic improvement | Smooth, shiny finish |
| Anti-Oxidation Coating | Oil / protective coating | Prevents tarnishing | Protected surface |
| Marking & Stamping | Heat no. / grade marking | Traceability | Permanent identification |
| Application Area | Products Made from Brass Ingots | Reason for Use |
|---|---|---|
| Plumbing & Pipe Fittings | Valves, taps, faucets, connectors, water meters | Corrosion resistance, easy machining |
| Electrical & Electronics | Terminals, connectors, plug pins, switch parts | Good conductivity, durability |
| Automotive Industry | Radiator cores, bushings, gears, fuel components | Strength, wear resistance |
| Construction & Hardware | Door handles, locks, hinges, screws, bolts | Durability, attractive appearance |
| Musical Instruments | Trumpets, trombones, saxophones, tubas | Good acoustic properties, formability |
| Coins & Medals | Coins, medals, tokens | Wear resistance, gold-like appearance |
| Industrial Machinery | Pump parts, marine components, heat exchangers | Corrosion resistance, strength |
| Decorative & Craft Items | Statues, jewelry, nameplates, handicrafts | Easy casting, polishability |
Packaging is a major part of every delivery, and we understand it very well. We supply many types of metals and other industrial metal products to make sure they reach our customers safely. We know products face many types of problems, such as vibration, moisture and rough handling therefore we follow a careful and organised packaging process. Our goal is simple: we deliver every product in the same strong and perfect condition as when it leaves our facility.
We check every order before packing it. The size, straightness, surface quality, grade, and quantity of each rod and bar are checked. We ensure that the material is correct as per the customer request. Once inspected, we sort the products by their size and grade of material. This will ensure that we maintain the order in everything and prevent errors in dispatch. Bundling and loading are also simpler and quicker.
After these steps, make sure to arrange the products in proper alignment so that they are straight and balanced. Then they are strapped down with industrial grade strapping. These straps keep the bundle secure during lifting and transportation. We include additional support to shorten bending or movement in longer rods. We also ensure that the straps do not tear the edges or the surface of the material. This cautious wrapping ensures the merchandise is secure throughout the delivery and transportation.
Sometimes metal can be damaged by moisture and changing weather conditions. We apply protective methods based on the shipment type and destination. We may use anti-rust coatings, moisture-resistant wrapping, or protective covers to prevent them. Our additional cover against humidity and corrosion is given to export shipments and coastal deliveries. These will assist us to retain the shine, surface finish and integrity of our metal products in the long-distance transportation.
In case of large orders and/or shipments to the export market, we offer extra protection. We pack them on heavy pallets or stuff them into tough wooden structures that can be transported all over the world. The packaging is dependent on the size and weight of the shipment. We ensure that the packing is able to withstand packing pressure and movement of containers. This strong outer coating secures the materials throughout their long trips, port services and storage in warehousing.
We have proper lifting equipment such as forklifts and cranes to load materials. Our team places the bundles carefully inside trucks or containers. We place them in such a manner that they do not roll or shift during the transportation. We balance the weight to minimise the weight on any section of the shipment. Our safe loading methods give us the chance to reduce the chances of being damaged in transit, whether it is along the road or the sea.
Ganga R Ispat Metals distributes its products in India and also in overseas markets. We provide transportation with trusted logistics vendors. In the case of domestic deliveries, we organise road transportation. In export orders, we meet the international shipping standards and container loading requirements. Each shipment will be planned based on the delivery schedules to make it arrive on time. Our well organized transport system assists us in delivering products in an efficient and safe way.
We make ready all papers preceding dispatch. These documents can be invoices, packing lists, and required certificates. Proper documentation assists in easy transportation and reduced time in clearance of customs when making export shipments. We have good records to promote transparency and professional service.
A well-structured packaging and transportation process directly impacts product performance upon delivery. Our approach ensures:
We believe that packaging is not just about wrapping materials — it is about protecting the value and reliability of the product until it reaches the client.
In Ganga R Ispat Metals, we suppose that safe packaging and transportation ensure the value of our products. To avoid bending, scratches, and corrosion, we make every effort to avoid transit damage. We consider packaging as our quality responsibility. We have a standard process; however, our packing techniques are changed according to the product size, order quantity, and destination.
We ensure that all the rods and bars are sold to our customers in a powerful, secure and working condition. We offer secure packaging or assured transportation as an additional service.
Unified production modes and rigid composition control contribute to consistency in supply quality. Such consistency helps with repeatability and the assurance of continued material sourcing.
A clean surface condition is useful in minimizing contamination in the melting. This helps to maintain consistent alloy characteristics, enhance metal quality, and reduce slagging.
Casting and cooling are controlled to guarantee homogeneous shape and weight. This uniformity makes it easy to deal with, store, and batch in the production planning.
Brass ingots offer certain composition and melting properties. This ensures effective control over the alloy composition and enhances the precision of alloy manufacturing operations and metal processing.
The reliability is affected by alloy balance, purity, casting control,, and handling practices. The correct control of these factors will allow providing reliable work in metal processing.
